Mobile threats are divided into 3 types: device level, network level and application level. Each species has its own specifics and methods of prevention.
Device-level threats exist due to imperfections in operating systems and drivers. Each phone has basic factory protection and hackers are looking for ways to break it. To do this, hackers use exploits — special programs that use vulnerabilities in smartphone software.
Network-level threats use control over Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, USB-cable, SMS-messages, voice calls. For example, attackers can use vulnerable wireless access points to act as an intermediary between an employee’s device and a server.
Application-level threats involve the use of malicious software. IOS and Android app stores block hundreds of suspicious mobile apps every day. In addition to malware, there is also so-called gray software, which can also be dangerous for sensitive company data.